La Intertextualidad: Cruce De Discuplinas Humanísticas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37646/xihmai.v3i5.113Abstract
Resumen
El estudio de la intertextualidad es, dentro de los estudios literarios y de las ciencias del lenguaje, uno de los ámbitos más abordados por los críticos y los teóricos de la literatura; sin embargo, el concepto de intertextualidad puede analizarse en diálogo con otras disciplinas humanísticas, como la historia del arte, la historia universal, la filosofía, la antropología y la mitología, entre otras.
La intertextualidad, término inventado por Julia Kristeva, es la relación entre un texto y otro (hipotexto e hipertexto, de acuerdo con la terminología de Gérard Genette); este concepto puede funcionar no sólo para establecer la relación entre dos textos literarios, sino también para propiciar el diálogo entre dos obras de distintas disciplinas: los mitos griegos pueden ser analizados desde la pintura; las novelas y los cuentos pueden ser readaptados desde el mundo de las historietas; el cine toma ciertos recursos y temas del teatro. En todos estos casos y muchos más, la labor docente, dentro de las disciplinas humanísticas, podría dirigirse a la creación de una red que comunique distintos temas y contenidos con el propósito de estimular la investigación y de desarrollar en los estudiantes una serie de habilidades lingüísticas como la retención de información, la asociación, la comparación, la identificación del discurso paródico, la crítica literaria, entre otras.
Abstract
The study of the intertextuality is, within the literary and sciences of the language studies, one of the most boarded scopes by the critics and the theoreticians of Literature; nevertheless, the concept of intertextuality can be analyzed in dialogue with other humanistic disciplines, such as Art History, Universal History, Philosophy, Anthropology and Mythology, among others.
Intertextuality, term invented by Julia Kristeva, is the relation between a text and another (hypotext and hypertext, according to the terminology of Gérard Genette); this concept might work not only to establish the relation between two literary texts, but also to cause the dialogue between two pieces of different disciplines: the Greek myths can be analyzed from the painting; novels and stories can be readapted from the world of comic strips; cinema takes certain resources and subjects from the theater. In all these cases and many more, the educational work, within the humanistic disciplines, could go to the creation of a network that communicates different subjects and contents in order to stimulate the investigation and development in students of a series of linguistic abilities like information retention, association, comparison, identification of the parodic speech, literary critic, among others.
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Copyright (c) 2012 Alfonso Ángel Macedo Rodríguez
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