La Doncella Errante: Aproximaciones A Prometeo Encadenado De Esquilo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37646/xihmai.v9i17.241Abstract
La doncella errante: aproximaciones a Prometeo encadenado de Esquilo
The Errant Maid: Approaches to Esquilo´s Prometheus Bound
Resumen
Una lectura tradicional de Prometeo encadenado, de Esquilo, reside en la noción de rebeldía y castigo divino, representada en el benefactor de los hombres. La crítica tradicional explica el castigo a Prometeo por desobedecer a los dioses. Sin embargo, desde una perspectiva filosófica, la obra de Esquilo también puede ser leída como la angustia humana en el momento en que los dioses comienzan a abandonar al hombre.
Ante el desmoronamiento de Zeus y el resto de las divinidades, cuando el hombre llega a la edad de la razón en Atenas, el sacrificio de Prometeo significa negar a Zeus la fuerza de la redención y, por lo tanto, se alude implícitamente a su eventual desaparición.
Palabras clave: Esquilo, Prometeo encadenado, Heráclito, divinidad, humanidad.
Abstract
A classic reading of Aeschylus’ Prometheus Bound lies in the notion of rebellion and divine punishment, represented in the benefactor of men. The traditional criticism explains the punishment for disobeying the gods. However, from a philosophical perspective, the work of Aeschylus can also be read as human agony when the gods leave men. With the collapse of Zeus and other divinities, when man reaches the age of reason in Athens, the sacrifice of Prometheus means deny to Zeus the power of redemption and, therefore, implicitly refers to its eventual disappearance.
Keywords: Esquilo, Prometheus Bound, Heraclitus, Divinity, Humanity.
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